Chaul End community orchard

Nestled between Chaul End Community Centre and Downside Primary School, around 25 fruit trees stand here in species-rich grassland. First plantings took place around 2008, with additions by the Peace Garden Initiative in 2023 and Luton Council's Nature Conservation Volunteers in 2024. 

Summary

History

The beginnings of this orchard have been lost in the mists of time, but Luton Council's Parks and Countryside department believes the older trees are from before 2008. In 2023, the Peace Garden Initiative planted 27 trees in the orchard. 

Children from Downside Primary School helped with watering to help establish them. Many of the trees were destroyed by vandals in January 2024, but were replanted that month with improved stakes and guards. 

Replacing vandalised trees in January 2024. Cardboard from the recycling pile at the Chaul End Community Centre was used as a weed suppressing layer and woodchip mulch was put on top of it.

Crop types and cultivars at Chaul End community orchard

Many trees have not been identified yet, but Luton Orchards is trying to establish what they are.

Location   Type  Cultivar Planting date

Row 1/01 Prunus unknown unknown

Row 1/02 Malus Geniton 2024

Row 1/03 Malus Laxton's Superb 2023

Row 1/04 Malus unknown unknown

Row 1/05 Malus unknown unknown

Row 2/01 Prunus unknown unknown

Row 2/02 Malus Hormead Pearmain 2023

Row 2/03 Malus unknown 2023/24

Row 2/04 Malus unknown unknown

Row 2/05 Malus unknown unknown

Row 3/01 Prunus unknown unknown

Row 3/02 Pyrus unknown 2023

Row 3/03 Malus S.T. Wright 2023/24

Row 3/04 Malus unknown unknown

Row 3/05 Malus unknown unknown

Row 4/01 Pyrus Caldecote 2024

Row 4/02 Malus Golden Russet (Allgrove) 2024

Row 4/03 Malus unknown 2023

Row 4/04 Malus S.T. Wright 2023

Row 4/05 Malus Cox's Orange Pippin 2024

Row 5/01 Pyrus Hazel 2024

Row 5/02 Malus Lord Lambourne 2024

Row 5/03 Pyrus Beurre Bedford 2024

Row 5/04 Malus Bazeley 2023?

Row 5/05 Malus Margil 2023?

Apple tree in fruit - unknown variety - could it be a Laxton? 
Volunteers under the auspices of Luton Council's Parks and Countryside team at the re-planting in January 2024. Photo: Sam Mostyn-Willis
Species-rich grassland with an orchid and lady's bedstraw

Maintenance and pruning

The established trees appear to have been mainly unpruned for much of their life. Guards or fencing has grown into the trunks in some places. Luton Orchards carried out some careful pruning at the re-planting day in January 2024. 

Careful pruning - canopy clearing and removal of dead or damaged branches, January 2024.